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2011 FIFA Women's World Cup
The 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup was the sixth FIFA Women's World Cup competition, the world championship for women's national association football teams. It was held from 26 June to 17 July 2011 in Germany, which won the right to host the event in October 2007. Japan won the final against the United States on a penalty shoot-out following a 2–2 draw after extra time and became the first Asian team to win a FIFA World Cup.
The matches were played in nine stadiums in nine host cities around the country, with the final played at the Commerzbank Arena in Frankfurt. Sixteen teams were selected for participation via a worldwide qualification tournament that began in 2009. In the first round of the tournament finals, the teams competed in round-robin groups of four teams for points, with the top two teams in each group proceeding. These eight teams advanced to the knockout stage, where two rounds of play decided which teams would participate in the final.
==Host selection==
Six nations, Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Peru and Switzerland, initially declared their interest in hosting the 2011 Women's World Cup. The German Football Association announced its hopes to host the tournament on 26 January 2006, following a pledge from German Chancellor Angela Merkel to fully support a potential bid.〔(Rede von Bundeskanzlerin Angela Merkel ). Deutschland.de. 9 December 2005. Retrieved 29 April 2008. 〕 All six nations officially announced their interest by a 1 March 2007 deadline and acknowledged their intention of bidding by 3 May 2007 to FIFA.
The final bidding dossiers had to be handed over before 1 August 2007. Switzerland withdrew on 29 May 2007, stating that Europe is heavily focused on France and Germany, and a third European bid appeared futile. On 27 August 2007, France also withdrew, reportedly in exchange for Germany's support for their bid to host the men's UEFA Euro 2016.〔Juchem, Markus. (WM 2011: Frankreichs Rückzug offenbar beschlossene Sache ). Womensoccer.de. 23 August 2007. Retrieved 29 April 2008. 〕 Later Australia (12 October 2007) and Peru (17 October 2007) voluntarily dropped out of the race as well, leaving only Canada and Germany as the remaining candidates. On 30 October 2007, the FIFA Executive Committee voted to assign the tournament to Germany.〔(Germany to stage 2011 showpiece ). FIFA.com. 30 October 2007. Retrieved 29 April 2008.〕 Canada was eventually awarded the 2015 Women's World Cup four years later.〔(Canada gets 2015 Women's World Cup of soccer ). CBCSports.ca. 3 March 2011. Retrieved 16 June 2011.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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